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Leetcode 281. Zigzag Iterator

Question:

Given two 1d vectors, implement an iterator to return their elements alternately.

For example, given two 1d vectors:

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2
v1 = [1, 2]
v2 = [3, 4, 5, 6]

By calling next repeatedly until hasNext returns false, the order of elements returned by next should be: [1, 3, 2, 4, 5, 6].

Follow up: What if you are given k 1d vectors? How well can your code be extended to such cases?

Clarification for the follow up question - Update (2015-09-18): The "Zigzag" order is not clearly defined and is ambiguous for k > 2 cases. If "Zigzag" does not look right to you, replace "Zigzag" with "Cyclic". For example, given the following input:

[1,2,3] [4,5,6,7] [8,9] It should return [1,4,8,2,5,9,3,6,7].

Explanation: 如果只有两个vector,挺容易的。就用两个指针,然后每次都判断下就行。

Code

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public class ZigzagIterator {
List<Integer> V1 = new ArrayList<>();
List<Integer> V2 = new ArrayList<>();
int index1 = 0;
int index2 = 0;
public ZigzagIterator(List<Integer> v1, List<Integer> v2) {
V1 = v1;
V2 = v2;
}
public int next() {
if (index1 <= index2) {
if (index1 < V1.size()) {
return V1.get(index1++);
} else {
return V2.get(index2++);
}
} else {
if (index2 < V2.size()) {
return V2.get(index2++);
} else {
return V1.get(index1++);
}
}
}
public boolean hasNext() {
if (index1 < V1.size() || index2 < V2.size()) return true;
return false;
}
}

FollowUp: 如果是K个vector,每次判断指针就非常不合理了。这里有一种巧妙的办法,用Queue,或者list,道理相通。 基本思路:把每个list变成iterator,然后放进Queue中,每次poll一个出来,然后得到iterator到的值,如果iterator里面还有值,也就是vector还没有空的话,再排到队伍的最后。不断循环。 巧妙。

Code:

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public class ZigzagIterator {
LinkedList<Iterator> list;
public ZigzagIterator(List<Integer> v1, List<Integer> v2) {
list = new LinkedList<Iterator>();
if(!v1.isEmpty()) list.add(v1.iterator());
if(!v2.isEmpty()) list.add(v2.iterator());
}
public int next() {
Iterator poll = list.remove();
int result = (Integer)poll.next();
if(poll.hasNext()) list.add(poll);
return result;
}
public boolean hasNext() {
return !list.isEmpty();
}
}